Located just 33 kilometers from Mombasa and 15 kilometers inland from the Kenyan coast, Shimba Hills National Reserve offers a unique alternative to the traditional savannah safari. This spectacular wildlife sanctuary in Kwale County is one of the few places in Kenya where you can experience lush coastal rainforest, rolling green hills, rare wildlife, and breathtaking waterfalls—all in one compact and accessible park. For travelers seeking tranquility, scenic beauty, and biodiversity, Shimba Hills is an exceptional safari destination near the coast.
Shimba Hills National Reserve is situated in southeastern Kenya, making it one of the most accessible reserves from the Kenyan coast. Its close proximity to Diani Beach and Mombasa means visitors can easily combine a beach holiday with a wildlife safari. The reserve spans approximately 192.51 square kilometers and is managed by the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS).
Thanks to good road infrastructure, Shimba Hills is a perfect day trip for beach-goers or a peaceful multi-day retreat for nature lovers looking to unwind in cooler, greener surroundings.
Unlike Kenya’s more arid game parks, Shimba Hills National Reserve is characterized by its rare coastal rainforest ecosystem, one of the largest remaining in East Africa. The park features a striking mix of forest, grassland, and woodland habitats, providing refuge to many endemic and endangered plant species.
More than 50% of Kenya’s rare plant species are found here, including threatened cycads, orchids, and indigenous hardwood trees. This biodiversity hotspot is ideal for botany enthusiasts, conservationists, and travelers seeking eco-conscious tourism experiences.
Although not as densely populated with large game as other parks, Shimba Hills is home to a number of rare and fascinating animal species. It is the only place in Kenya where you can spot the sable antelope in its natural habitat—an elegant, curved-horned antelope that has become a symbol of the park.
Other wildlife found in the reserve includes:
The reserve is part of the broader Shimba Hills ecosystem, and the high population of elephants has led to the creation of the Mwaluganje Elephant Sanctuary, a community-based conservation area adjacent to the park that helps reduce human-wildlife conflict.
Birdwatching in Shimba Hills National Reserve is a rewarding experience for both amateur and experienced birders. The reserve is home to over 200 bird species, including 22 species that are endemic to the East African coastal region.
Common sightings include:
Thanks to its unique coastal location, Shimba Hills is one of the best birding spots in Kenya, especially for those looking to tick off coastal forest endemics.
One of the most popular attractions in Shimba Hills National Reserve is the spectacular Sheldrick Falls. This 25-meter-high waterfall cascades through the forest and can be reached via a scenic, guided hike. The walk to the falls takes about an hour and is a great way to explore the forest’s flora and fauna on foot.
Other notable attractions within the reserve include:
Shimba Hills is great for day trips but also offers cozy overnight stays.
Shimba Hills National Reserve is vital for conservation. It protects rare animals and fragile forests. The Kenya Wildlife Service works with local people to manage the area sustainably.
The nearby Mwaluganje Elephant Sanctuary is a great model. Local families lease their land for wildlife, reducing conflict and earning from tourism. Visiting Shimba Hills supports these conservation efforts and the local economy.
The best time to visit Shimba Hills National Reserve is during the dry seasons, from December to March and June to October. During these months, hiking trails are accessible, wildlife is more visible near water sources, and the weather is warm and pleasant.
However, the reserve’s cool, misty mornings and lush vegetation make it a rewarding destination year-round—especially if you’re combining your trip with time on the nearby coast.
If you’re looking for a Kenya safari with a difference, Shimba Hills National Reserve offers a refreshing twist on the classic bush experience. With its coastal rainforest, endemic wildlife, rare plants, and peaceful atmosphere, the reserve is ideal for eco-tourists, birdwatchers, and travelers seeking natural beauty away from the crowds.
Its accessibility from Diani Beach and Mombasa makes it the perfect destination for a day trip or a relaxing overnight escape from the bustling coast. Whether you’re chasing waterfalls, watching elephants at dusk, or spotting rare birds in the treetops, Shimba Hills National Reserve promises a safari experience like no other in Kenya.
